This paper analyzes the formation of minimum-weight codewords (MWCs) in cyclic redundancy check polar (CRC-polar) codes, known for their competitive performance, and demonstrates how the number of ...

Abstract: Convolutional precoding in polarization-adjusted convolutional (PAC) codes is a recently introduced variant of polar codes. It has demonstrated an effective ...

The Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade brought balloons depicting Buzz Lightyear, Shrek and Pac-Man to the New York City skies on Thursday, as floats featuring Labubu and Lego graced the streets. The ...

In a small study, pet cats greeted male owners with more vocalizations than they did female caregivers. By Clarissa Brincat As he lectured on animal behavior, Kaan Kerman, an instructor in the ...