Abstract: This paper proposes a modulation-incorporated model predictive control (mMPC) by adopting symmetric single pulse modulation for dual three-phase permanent magnet synchronous machines ...

This weekend’s Manchester Model Railway Exhibition will celebrate a century of the Manchester Model Railway Society. In March 1925, the society was formed and became just the third (at the time) ...

Next Tuesday, 9th December, Dovetail Games is releasing an Add-on for the Frankenbahn: Stuttgart to Heilbronn route in Germany featuring the new BR 140 and a Wittenberger cab car. Set in the year 2000 ...

As the birthplace of train travel, the UK offers a railway experience like no other. Whether it’s an epic cross-country adventure through quaint countryside or a leisurely ride on a heritage steam ...

Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window) Facebook Click to share on X (Opens in new window) X Bysiewicz and Elicker test the seats in the model train car. (This is not a full-length car. A ...

Pulse density modulation (PDM) is a compact digital audio format used in devices like MEMS microphones and embedded systems. This compact primer eases you into the essentials of PDM audio. Let’s begin ...

MILTON — Every November, a group of model train enthusiasts descends on the Milton House Museum, taking hours to set up track on which miniature trains then weave in and around tiny scenery. On ...

Every so often, a rumor surfaces in the automotive underworld that carries the texture of truth. Not a marketing leak disguised as corporate theater, but the kind of raw, unfiltered intelligence that ...

Tesla has launched a new version of the Model Y in China, and it’s achieving an impressive new range rating – thanks to a new battery cell from South Korea’s LG. The new variant, a five-seat, ...

Metro Transit boosts uniformed security presence on light-rail trains The Twin Cities transit agency has struggled with ridership since the pandemic and safety issues, real or perceived, have proven ...