Background IBD is characterised by recurrent flares, but evidence on whether modifiable dietary factors influence flare risk ...

Background/aims Up-to-date, stratified estimates of the number of individuals affected by glaucoma in the UK are lacking.

Background Aortic stenosis (AS) frequently coexists with heart failure (HF), but its prevalence, prognostic impact and ...

Background Tobacco control is beginning to pay attention to additives and flavours in tobacco products but less so to the ...

Main outcome measures Cumulative time dependent intake of preservatives, including those in industrial food brands, assessed using repeated 24 hour dietary records and evaluated t ...

Objective For most children with kidney failure, a decision is made to commence kidney replacement therapies (KRT); however, ...

Background Autoimmune neutropenia (AIN) is the main cause of chronic neutropenia in children, but its infectious consequences ...

Objective This prospective longitudinal study of a general population sample investigates whether maternal experience of out-of-home care (OHC) constitutes an independent risk factor for the ...

Background Both host and microbe metabolism of tryptophan (Trp) is altered in diabetes; however, the molecular mechanisms are ...

Introduction Maternal and child mortality has markedly decreased worldwide over the past few decades. Despite this success, the decline remains unequal across countries and is overall insufficient to ...

Abstract: Increasingly wider band analog signals found in multiple information and communication technology applications, requiring real-time digital signal processing, demand analog-to-digital ...

The Maya people are remembered for amazing creations, like their spectacular buildings and beautiful objects made from jade, a rare and valuable material. They also invented groundbreaking ideas which ...