There are numerous methods used to value stocks including the PE ratio, CAPE ratio, EV/EBITDA, dividend discount model, discounted cash flow and price to book. The CAPE ratio and the discount models ...

Adam Hayes, Ph.D., CFA, is a financial writer with 15+ years Wall Street experience as a derivatives trader. Besides his extensive derivative trading expertise, Adam is an expert in economics and ...

Small business owners can use a variety of methods for valuing their business. Business owners often need to value their business to obtain external financing; lenders and investors want to know the ...

Investopedia contributors come from a range of backgrounds, and over 25 years there have been thousands of expert writers and editors who have contributed. Eric's career includes extensive work in ...