Random walks serve as fundamental models in the study of stochastic processes, simulating phenomena ranging from molecular diffusion to queuing networks and financial systems. Their inherent ...
Abstract. In this paper, the Bernstein operational matrices are used to obtain solutions of multi-order fractional differential equations. In this regard we present a theorem which can reduce the ...
We study the solvability of the equation AX + XA * = XA + A * X = I. In particular, we obtain various criteria for the normality of A in terms of Hermitian solutions of the equation which satisfy ...